Teething in Babies: Symptoms, Tooth Order & Practical Soothing Tips for Parents
Teething is a major milestone in your baby’s first year, but it can also be a challenging time for both of you. While every child’s experience is different, most babies begin teething around six months of age-though it can start earlier or later.
In this article, we’ll walk through the signs your baby might be teething, the typical order in which teeth appear, and effective ways to help soothe your little one during this process.
Common Signs That Your Baby Is Teething
Not all babies experience teething in the same way. Some show no obvious discomfort, while others have several symptoms that may cause distress. Common teething signs include:
- Sore, red gums where the tooth is breaking through
- A mild fever (typically under 38°C)
- Flushed cheeks, often on one side
- A rash around the mouth or chin due to excess drooling
- Tugging at or rubbing one ear
- Increased dribbling and gnawing on objects
- Difficulty sleeping or increased fussiness
Though these signs are usually normal, always trust your instincts as a parent. If your baby seems unusually ill or you’re unsure about their symptoms, don’t hesitate to consult a healthcare provider.
When and How Teeth Typically Emerge
Every baby is different, but there’s a general pattern in how milk teeth (baby teeth) appear:
- Bottom front teeth (lower central incisors): 5-7 months
- Top front teeth (upper central incisors): 6-8 months
- Top and bottom lateral incisors: 9-12 months
- First molars (back teeth): 12-16 months
- Canines (pointed teeth): 16-20 months
- Second molars: 20-30 months
Most children will have a full set of 20 milk teeth by the time they’re around 2 to 3 years old.
How to Comfort a Teething Baby
While teething can’t be avoided, there are some helpful ways to make it easier for your child and yourself.
1. Teething Rings
These provide a safe way for babies to chew, which can ease gum discomfort. Some teething rings can be cooled in the fridge to provide extra relief, but never place them in the freezer, as this can cause damage to delicate gums. Always follow the product instructions and avoid tying a teething ring around your baby’s neck.
2. Healthy Chewing Alternatives
If your baby is six months or older, you can offer safe foods like slices of cold melon or cucumber. A crust of bread may also help, but supervise your baby while eating to avoid choking. Avoid sweetened rusks, as they often contain sugar.
3. Teething Gels
Although teething gels are widely available, there’s limited evidence supporting their effectiveness. If you choose to use one, make sure it’s specially formulated for infants, and speak with a pharmacist before use.
4. Pain Relief
For babies older than three months, infant paracetamol or ibuprofen may help relieve teething discomfort. Always follow dosage instructions and never give aspirin to children under 16.
5. Comfort and Distraction
Sometimes, the most effective remedy is simply being there. Cuddling, playing, and comforting your baby can go a long way in easing their pain. Gently rubbing the gums with a clean finger or a cool, damp cloth can also bring relief.
6. Preventing Skin Irritation
Excessive drooling can lead to skin rashes, so gently wiping your baby’s face throughout the day can help protect their delicate skin.
Dental Care After Teeth Appear
Once your baby’s first tooth comes through, it’s time to register them with a dentist. Begin brushing twice a day with a smear of fluoride toothpaste, and build good oral hygiene habits from the start.
If you’ve been through the teething stage with your baby, feel free to share what worked for you in the comments section. Your advice might just make someone else’s parenting journey a little bit easier.
Thanks for reading!
Further information:
General tips on baby development :
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